Belgians pretending to have moved to Monaco hit with a €100M bill
"The special investigations division of the Belgian tax authorities has presented a bill for almost 100 million euros to Belgians who were found to have pretended to move house to Monaco in order to avoid paying tax in Belgium." - reports Alan Hope at The Brussels Time.
Residents of the Principality of Monaco enjoys a very much easier tax regime than most European countries, including personal income tax rated at 0%, which explains why the better-off celebrities, among others, decide to move there. Examples include tennis star Justine Henin and cycling champion Tom Boonen.
The tax authorities have now tracked down 147 well-off Belgians, De Tijd reports, who reported they were moving to live in Monaco, but who in reality had registered an address that turned out to be a hotel room or a post-box. The investigations unit considers these so-called “high net worth individuals” guilty of domiciliation fraud, and has presented them with a bill totalling 99.6 million euros.
De Tijd carried out its own investigation in 2016, which revealed three businessmen who gave the same address, which turned out to be a hotel which rented out rooms at the price of 96,600 euros a year. Another 12 gave the address of an apartment block where a simple room could be had for 3,200 euros a month – not intended for habitation, only for providing an official address in Monaco.
The charge is not an easy one to prove, a spokesperson for the finance ministry told the VRT. The investigation started in 2017, with inspectors judging which address changes appeared legitimate and which did not. In cases of doubt, an investigation was opened. That led to 98 cases being established in 2018, for a total value in unpaid tax of 66.4 million euros. This year the investigations unit has already established 49 cases for a value of 33.2 million.
Who can move to Monaco?
The key conditions for a residency application in Monaco are:
- Holder of a passport from an EU or EEA country or a VISA
- A deposit of at least €500,000 in a local bank account in your name
- A suitable accommodation, either owned or rented
- Clean criminal record